Montana

Status of Medical Aid in Dying

Medical aid in dying was authorized in Montana when the state Supreme Court found in 2009 that “[The] Rights of the Terminally Ill Act clearly provides that terminally ill patients are entitled to autonomous end-of-life decisions.” Compassion & Choices litigated this case.

On February 21, HB 637 was introduced to codify medical aid in dying in Montana.  The bill was heard on Wednesday, February 26 at 7 am MT in the House Judiciary Committee, but failed to advance. This was the first bill introduced to codify medical aid in dying since 2011. We’re grateful to Representatives Darling, Strand, Griffith, Cunningham, Tilleman, Carter, Cohenour, Howell, Nikolakakos, Thane, Marler, and Lynch for introducing this compassionate legislation to try to change the conversation about medical aid in dying in Helena.

The Montana House voted 42-58 against SB 136, the bill that would have criminalized medical aid in dying, and stripped away this compassionate right in Montana on April 9, 2025. Medical aid in dying remains legal and accessible in the Big Sky state.
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URGENT: End-of-life options are under attack in Montana. Please urge your lawmakers to vote NO on the Physician Imprisonment Act!

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Montana House Committee Rejects Bipartisan Bill to Codify Medical Aid in Dying in State Committee Vote is Latest Attack on End-of-Life Rights, Bodily Autonomy in Montana
February 28, 2025

The Montana House Judiciary Committee today rejected HB 637, a bill with bipartisan support which would have codified dying Montanans’ right to medical aid in dying, in an 11-9 vote. HB 637 is the first medical aid-in-dying bill introduced in the Big Sky State since 2011. “We are so grateful that lawmakers on both sides…

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Defend Medical Aid in Dying in The Big Sky State
February 4, 2025

Medical aid in dying is under attack in Montana — and we need your help. Montana lawmakers have attempted to criminalize medical aid in dying every single session since the right to this compassionate choice was upheld by the Montana Supreme Court in 2009. Just a few weeks ago SB 136, the Physician Imprisonment Act, was…

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