Montana

Status of Medical Aid in Dying

Medical aid in dying was authorized in Montana when the state Supreme Court found in 2009 that “[The] Rights of the Terminally Ill Act clearly provides that terminally ill patients are entitled to autonomous end-of-life decisions.” Compassion & Choices litigated this case.

This year, we are once again fighting to protect end-of-life options in Montana. Opposition lawmakers have introduced SB 136, the Physician Imprisonment Act, which would criminalize doctors for respecting their terminally-ill patients’ decision to request medical aid in dying. On February 7th, the Montana Senate voted to approve SB 136 by a vote of 29 to 20. We need your help to stop the bill in the House – please contact your representative in Helena and urge them to vote NO on this harmful bill!

On February 21, HB 637 was introduced to codify medical aid in dying in Montana.  The bill will be heard on Wednesday, February 26 at 7am MT in the House Judiciary committee. This is the first bill introduced to codify medical aid in dying since 2011. We’re grateful to Representatives Darling, Strand, Griffith, Cunningham, Tilleman, Carter, Cohenour, Howell, Nikolakakos, Thane, Marler and Lynch for introducing this compassionate legislation to try to change the conversation about medical aid in dying in Helena.

Contact your Elected Officials

URGENT: End-of-life options are under attack in Montana. Please urge your lawmakers to vote NO on the Physician Imprisonment Act!

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Montana Stories

Latest Montana News

Missoulian: Guest Column: Maintain death with dignity
February 23, 2021

An excerpt from the Missoulian guest column, “Maintain death with dignity,” by Mark Connell, published February 23, 2021: “Since 2008, our state courts have recognized Montanans’ fundamental right of ‘death with dignity,’ also known as ‘medical aid in dying.’ That’s the right of a terminally ill patient, one who’s experiencing intractable suffering as death approaches,…

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10 Years of Baxter v. Montana: Access and Protection Efforts Continue
January 24, 2020

December 31, 2019, marked 10 years since the landmark Baxter v. Montana ruling, which authorized medical aid in dying in Montana. Compassion & Choices continues efforts on the ground in Montana to educate and empower residents to learn about their end-of-life options and to protect medical aid in dying from legislative attacks. Bob Baxter volunteered…

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Montana House Judiciary Committee Advances Physician Imprisonment Act
February 12, 2019

The Montana House Judiciary Committee today voted 10-9 to advance a bill (HB 284) that would allow the state to imprison, and potentially sentence doctors to the death penalty, for writing a prescription for aid-in-dying medication for a terminally ill adult who requests it to peacefully end their suffering.  The bill now moves to the…

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Physicians, Family Members of Terminally Ill Montanans and Advocates Urge Continued Access to Medical Aid in Dying at House Judiciary Committee Hearing
January 29, 2019

The Montana House Judiciary Committee today held a hearing on a bill that would allow the state to imprison, and potentially sentence doctors to the death penalty, for writing a prescription for aid-in-dying medication for a terminally ill adult who requests it to peacefully end their suffering. Introduced by Rep. Carl Glimm (R-Montana State House…

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Latest “Doctor Imprisonment Bill” Defeated in Senate Executive Session
March 28, 2017

(Helena, Mont.) — The Montana Senate rejected SB 360 today, a bill introduced by Sen. Albert Olszewski (SD 6), that would have allowed the state of Montana to charge physicians with murder for writing a prescription for aid-in-dying medication for a terminally ill adult who requests it to peacefully end their suffering. The bill failed…

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